Family: Noctuidae
Page 15 of 23

2306 Angle Shades Phlogophora meticulosa Wingspan 45-50mm
409

© Peter Tilley
Status: Resident, immigrant, common throughout most of Britain
Habitat: Woodland, gardens, fens, hedgrerows

Laval Food Plant:

Wide range of herbaceous plants
Overwinters: As a larva. Pupates in a cocoon just below ground

Flight Period


2312 The Olive Ipimorpha subtusa Wingspan 27-30mm
10

© Peter Tilley
Status: Resident, local, thinly distributed in England, Wales and S Scotland
Habitat: Broadleaf woodland, marshes, gravel pits, parks, gardens

Laval Food Plant:

Aspen and other Poplars
Overwinters: As an egg laid on the food plant. Pupates in an underground cocoon

Flight Period


2314 Dingy Shears Enargia ypsillon Wingspan 32-42mm
4

© Peter Tilley
Status: Resident, local, well distributed in S and E England, more local in N areas
Habitat: Oaks, woodland, marshes, fens, river banks

Laval Food Plant:

Leaves and catkins of Willow, Sallow, Poplars
Overwinters: As an egg. Pupates in a cocoon under bark or on soil surface

Flight Period


2316 Lesser-spotted Pinion Cosmia affinis Wingspan 28-35mm
0

© Peter Tilley
Status: Resident, local, occurs locally in S half of England and Wales, scattered records further north
Habitat: Hedgerows, Elm woods

Laval Food Plant:

English Elm, Small-leaved Elm, Wych Elm
Overwinters: As an egg. Pupates in a cocoon among old leaves

Flight Period


2318 The Dun-bar Cosmia trapezina Wingspan 25-33mm
24

© Peter Tilley
Status: Resident, common, distributed throughout Britain
Habitat: Woodland, shrubs, garden, hedgerows

Laval Food Plant:

On a range of deciduous trees also known to feed on larva of other species
Overwinters: As an egg. Pupates in a cocoon among old leaves

Flight Period


2319 Lunar-spotted Pinion Cosmia pyralina Wingspan 29-34mm
0

Photo © Mark Skevington
Status: Resident, local, distributed mainly in Southern Britain S of Yorkshire
Habitat: Hedgerows, scrub, woodland, parks

Laval Food Plant:

Blackthorn, Hawthorn, Elms
Overwinters: As an egg. Pupates in a cocoon among old leaves

Flight Period


2321 Dark Arches Apamea monoglypha Wingspan 42-55mm
4163

© Peter Tilley
Status: Resident, common, abundant throughout Britain
Habitat: Gardens, grassland, arable land, woodland, heathland and marshes

Laval Food Plant:

Base of stem of various grasses
Overwinters: As a larva in a chamber among grass roots. Pupates underground

Flight Period


2322 Light Arches Apamea lithoxylaea Wingspan 43-50mm
224

© Peter Tilley
Status: Resident, common, widespread throughout Britain
Habitat: Wide range of grassy places including gardens

Laval Food Plant:

Initially flowers and seed, later stem bases of grasses
Overwinters: As a larva at the base of the food plant. Pupates underground

Flight Period


2325 Crescent Striped Apamea oblonga Wingspan 36-42mm
1

© Peter Tilley
Status: Resident, Nationall Scarce B, Recorded only on the E coast of England
Habitat: Salt marshes, estuaries, mud flats, coastal marshes

Laval Food Plant:

Roots and stem bases of grasses
Overwinters: As a larva. Pupates in an underground chamber

Flight Period


2326 Clouded-bordered Brindle Apamea crenata Wingspan 36-44mm
9

© Peter Tilley
Status: Resident, common, widespread throughout Britain
Habitat: Gardens, grassland. fens, moorland

Laval Food Plant:

Grasses including Cocks-foot
Overwinters: As a larva close to the ground. Pupates in a cell among roots

Flight Period

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